Mu myaka yashize, ibipimo bishya byo kurengera ibidukikije no kubungabunga ingufu byazamuye urwego rw’inganda z’impapuro, bituma izamuka ry’ibiciro by’isoko ripakira impapuro ndetse n’ibiciro bizamuka. Ibicuruzwa bya pulasitike byahindutse imwe mu nganda zinyuranye zipakira, kandi zateje imbere kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, kandi buhoro buhoro bigenda byiyongera, ibyo bikaba byaratumye ubwiyongere bukwiranye n’isoko ry’ibicuruzwa bipfunyika bya pulasitike, bituma habaho iterambere ry’iterambere. imashini ikora imashini inganda.

Nyuma yimyaka 15, uruganda rukora imashini za pulasitike mu Bushinwa rumaze gutera imbere kandi rwagura inganda. Ibipimo nyamukuru byubukungu byagiye byiyongera uko umwaka utashye imyaka umunani ikurikiranye. Umuvuduko witerambere wacyo nibipimo byingenzi byubukungu biri mu nganda 194 zambere ziyobowe ninganda zimashini. Inganda zimashini za plastike zikomeje gutera imbere no gutera imbere. Ubushobozi bwo gukora buri mwaka bwimashini za pulasitike ni 200.000 (set), kandi ibyiciro biruzuye.

Byongeye kandi, abakora imashini zitera inshinge mu bihugu byateye imbere ku isi bakomeje kunoza imikorere, ubuziranenge, ibikoresho bifasha, ndetse n’urwego rwo gutangiza imashini zisanzwe zitera inshinge mu myaka yashize. Muri icyo gihe, tuzatera imbere cyane kandi tunatezimbere imashini nini nini yo gutera inshinge, imashini zidasanzwe zo gutera inshinge, imashini zitera inshinge n’imashini zitera inshinge kugira ngo duhuze icyifuzo cyo gukora ibivangwa na pulasitike, plastiki ya magnetiki, hamwe ninjiza na optique ya optique. ibicuruzwa bya disiki.

Kuberako iterambere ryimashini itanga firime yegereye siyanse nubuhanga, ugereranije cyane-ikoreshwa cyane, idakora neza nibindi bicuruzwa bya mashini kumasoko bigenda bikurwaho buhoro buhoro. Uruganda rukora imashini ya pulasitiki rukomeza kugendana nigihe, kuzigama ingufu zidasanzwe no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, firime ya pulasitike Uruganda rukora ibikoresho bikoresha ikoranabuhanga rikomeye, kandi imashini nshya ya firime yakozwe ikemura ibibazo bitandukanye ku isoko. Gupakira ibiryo ni umurima ufite porogaramu nyinshi za firime. Filime yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yatwawe na mashini yerekana firime irashobora gukoreshwa nkigikorwa cyo gupakira ibicuruzwa kugirango uzamure agaciro k'ubucuruzi. Imashini nziza ya firime yerekana imashini yerekana guhuza neza nisoko mugikorwa cyo gukora firime. Nubwo kuzamura umusaruro, bitanga ubworoherane kubantu kandi biteza imbere iterambere ryumuryango.

Imashini ya firime ya firime Koresha Kwirinda：

1. Bitewe no kwangirika kwamashanyarazi cyangwa imitwe yinsinga mugihe cyo gutwara, hagomba kubanza kugenzurwa bikomeye. Kugirango umutekano wumuntu ku giti cye, uburyo bwo gufungura bugomba guhuzwa nu nsinga zubutaka, hanyuma amashanyarazi akazimya, hanyuma imikorere ya moteri ya buri gice ikagenzurwa cyane, kandi hitabwa cyane. Nta kumeneka.

2. Mugihe ushyiraho, witondere guhindura umurongo wo hagati wumutwe wa extruder hamwe na centre ya rukuruzi ikurura kugirango itambike kandi ihagarike, kandi ntigomba gutandukana na skew.

3. Iyo guhinduranya byiyongereye, diameter yo hanze yumuyaga igenda yiyongera buhoro buhoro. Nyamuneka nyamuneka witondere guhuza hagati yo gukurura umuvuduko n'umuvuduko. Nyamuneka uhindure igihe.

4. Nyuma yo kwakira abashyitsi, witondere cyane imikorere ya nyirarureshwa, uhindure, ukosore, kandi uhindure ibikoresho byamashanyarazi na mugenzuzi mugihe kugirango umenye imikorere yayo isanzwe.

5. Agasanduku k'ibikoresho nyamukuru hamwe nigabanya gukurura bigomba gusubirwamo kenshi, kandi amavuta yibikoresho agomba gusimburwa. Nyamuneka usimbuze amavuta mashya yimashini hamwe nimashini nshya muminsi 10 kugirango umenye imikorere isanzwe ya buri gice kizunguruka. Witondere lisansi kugirango wirinde kwangirika no gushyuha. Reba ubukana bwa buri rugingo kugirango wirinde guhinduka.

6. Umwuka ucanye mu muyoboro wa bubble ugomba kubikwa muburyo bukwiye. Kuberako umwuka wafunzwe uzasohoka mugihe cyo gukurura, nyamuneka wuzuze mugihe.

7. Akenshi usukure kandi usimbuze akayunguruzo imbere yumutwe wimashini kugirango wirinde guhagarika, kugirango wirinde ibice bya pulasitike bivanze nicyuma, umucanga, amabuye nindi myanda kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwa barri.

8. Birabujijwe rwose guhindura ibikoresho udahinduye ibikoresho. Iyo ingunguru, tee no gupfa bitageze ku bushyuhe bukenewe, uwakiriye ntashobora gutangira.

9. Mugihe utangiye moteri nkuru, tangira moteri kandi wihute buhoro; iyo moteri nyamukuru yazimye, igomba kwihuta mbere yo kuzimya.

10. Iyo ushushe, gushyushya ntibigomba kuba birebire kandi birebire cyane, kugirango wirinde guhagarika ibikoresho.