Reka turwanye COVID-19 hamwe

Inganda zikoreshwa mu bikoresho zigaragaza ubushinwa bwakuye muri Coronavirus. Mu cyumweru cya mbere Werurwe, ibyambu by’Ubushinwa byasimbutse 9.1% mububiko bwa kontineri. Muri byo, ubwiyongere bw'ibyambu bya Dalian, Tianjin, Qingdao na Guangzhou bwari 10%. Icyakora, ibyambu bya Hubei biragenda neza buhoro buhoro kandi bihura n'ikibazo cyo kubura abakozi n'abakozi. Usibye ibyambu byo muri Hubei, umutangito w’icyorezo cya virusi, ibindi byambu byo ku ruzi rwa Yangtze byagarutse mu bikorwa bisanzwe. Imizigo yinjira mu byambu bitatu bikomeye ku mugezi wa Yangtze, Nanjing, Wuhan (muri Hubei) na Chongqing yiyongereyeho 7.7%, mu gihe ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga byiyongereyeho 16.1%.

Ibiciro byo kohereza byiyongereyeho inshuro 20

Igipimo cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa ku bwinshi bwamavuta na peteroli byatangiye kwerekana ibimenyetso byambere byo gukira mugihe inganda zUbushinwa ziva muri Coronavirus. Indege yumye ya Baltique, ikaba ihagarariye ibicuruzwa byumye byumye hamwe n’isoko rusange ryo kohereza ibicuruzwa, yazamutseho 50 ku ijana igera kuri 617 ku ya 6 Werurwe, mu gihe ku ya 10 Gashyantare yari 411. Igipimo cy’amasezerano ku batwara ibicuruzwa binini cyane nacyo cyagaruye bamwe ikirenge mu byumweru bishize. Irateganya ibiciro bya buri munsi ku mato ya Capesize, cyangwa amato manini yumye-imizigo, izava ku madorari y'Abanyamerika 2000 ku munsi mu gihembwe cya mbere 2020, ikagera ku 10,000 $ US mu gihembwe cya kabiri, naho amafaranga arenga 16,000 US $ mu gihembwe cya kane.

Gucuruza na resitora: abakiriya basubira mumaduka

Igurishwa ry’ibicuruzwa mu Bushinwa ryagabanutseho gatanu mu mezi abiri ya mbere ya 2020 guhera umwaka ushize. Ku bijyanye n’uko Ubushinwa bwongeye gukira Coronavirus, gucuruza kuri interineti bifite kuzamuka cyane kuzamuka imbere yabo. Nyamara, resitora na supermarket nibyo byerekana icyerekezo cyiza kiri imbere.

Offline resitora n'amaduka byongeye gufungura

Ku ya 13 Werurwe, Ubushinwa bugurisha ibicuruzwa kuri interineti burimo gukira Coronavirus^thamaduka 42 yemewe yo kugurisha ya Apple yafunguye abaguzi babarirwa mu magana. IKEA, yafunguye amaduka atatu mu maduka yayo ya Beijing ku ya 8 Werurwe, yabonye kandi umubare munini w’abashyitsi n'umurongo. Mbere, ku ya 27 Gashyantare Starbucks yafunguye 85% yububiko bwayo.

Iminyururu ikomeye

Kugeza ku ya 20 Gashyantare, impuzandengo yo gufungura imiyoboro minini ya supermarket mu gihugu hose yarenze 95%, kandi impuzandengo yo gufungura amaduka yoroshye nayo yabaye hafi 80%. Nyamara, amazu manini manini yubucuruzi nkububiko bwamashami hamwe n’ahantu hacururizwa ubu bifite igipimo gito cyo gufungura hafi 50%.

Imibare ishakisha Baidu yerekana ko nyuma yukwezi kumwe gufunzwe, abaguzi b’Ubushinwa biyongera. Mu ntangiriro za Werurwe, amakuru kuri “resumption” kuri moteri ishakisha abashinwa yiyongereyeho 678%

Gukora: amasosiyete akomeye akora inganda yongeye gukora

Kuva ku ya 18 Gashyantare kugeza 20 Gashyantare^th2020 Ishyirahamwe ry’ibigo by’Ubushinwa ryashyizeho itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi kugira ngo rikore ubushakashatsi bugamije kongera umusaruro. Yerekanye ko amasosiyete 500 akomeye mu Bushinwa akora inganda yongeye imirimo kandi akomeza umusaruro kuri 97%. Mu nganda zasubukuye imirimo kandi zongera umusaruro, impuzandengo yo kugurisha abakozi yari 66%. Ikigereranyo cyo gukoresha ubushobozi cyari 59%.

Ubushinwa SME yakize muri Coronavirus

Nkumukoresha munini, Ubushinwa gukira Coronavirus ntabwo bwuzuye kugeza igihe SME isubiye kumurongo. Ibigo bito n'ibiciriritse nibyo byibasiwe cyane n'icyorezo cya Coronavirus mu Bushinwa. Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na kaminuza ya Beijing na Tsinghua bwerekana ko 85% bya SME bavuga ko bazamara amezi atatu gusa badafite amafaranga asanzwe. Ariko, guhera ku ya 10 Mata, SMEs zirenga 80% zagaruwe.

Ibigo bya leta y'Ubushinwa byagaruye Coronavirus

Muri rusange, ibipimo by’ibigo bya Leta ni byiza cyane ugereranije n’ibigo byigenga, kandi hariho ingorane n’ibibazo byinshi mu kongera umusaruro n’umusaruro mu bigo byigenga.

Ku bijyanye n’inganda zitandukanye, inganda zikora cyane mu ikoranabuhanga, n’inganda zishora imari nyinshi zifite umuvuduko mwinshi wo gusubukurwa, mu gihe inganda zisaba abakozi zifite umuvuduko muke wo gukira.

Urebye ikwirakwizwa ry’akarere, Guangxi, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hunan, Sichuan, Henan, Shandong, Hebei, Shanxi bafite igipimo kinini cyo gusubukurwa.

Urwego rwo gutanga tekinoroji rugenda rusubirana buhoro buhoro

Mu gihe inganda z’Abashinwa zigenda zisubira muri Coronavirus, hari ibyiringiro byo kongera urwego rw’ibicuruzwa ku isi. Urugero, Ikoranabuhanga rya Foxconn ryatangaje ko inganda z’isosiyete mu Bushinwa zizakora ku buryo busanzwe mu mpera za Werurwe. Compal Electronics na Wistron biteze ko mu mpera za Werurwe ubushobozi bwa mudasobwa ibikoresho bizagaruka kurwego rusanzwe rwigihe gito. Philips, urwego rwo gutanga isoko rwahagaritswe na Coronavirus, nawe arakira ubu. Kugeza ubu, ubushobozi bwuruganda bwasubijwe kuri 80%.

Igurisha ry’imodoka mu Bushinwa ryaragabanutse cyane. Icyakora, Volkswagen, Toyota Motor na Honda Motor byongeye gukora ku ya 17 Gashyantare. Ku ya 17 Gashyantare BMW nayo yasubukuye ku mugaragaro imirimo ya Shenyang ku isi nini cyane ikorera muri metero y’iburengerazuba, kandi abakozi bagera ku 20.000 basubiye ku kazi. Uruganda rwa Tesla mu Bushinwa rwavuze ko rwarenze urwego rwabanjirije icyorezo kandi kuva ku ya 6 Werurwe abakozi barenga 91% basubiye ku kazi.