Imyaka 20+ Uburambe bwo Gukora

Nibihe bikoresho bya pulasitike bikunze kugaragara?

Muri iyi si yihuta cyane, imifuka ya pulasitike yabaye igice cyingenzi mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi. Kuva kugura ibiribwa kugeza gupakira ibicuruzwa, iyi mifuka itandukanye ifite imikoreshereze itandukanye. Nyamara, gukora imifuka ya pulasitike ni inzira igoye irimo imashini zihariye zitwa imashini zikora imifuka. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura uburyo izo mashini zikora kandi turebe neza ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa mugukora amashashi.

Imashini ikora plastikezagenewe gukora imifuka ya pulasitike neza kandi mubwinshi. Izi mashini zirashobora kubyara ubwoko butandukanye bwimifuka, harimo imifuka iringaniye, imifuka ya gusset, imifuka yimyenda, nibindi. Ibikorwa mubisanzwe birimo intambwe zingenzi:

1. Imashini ikora imashini ya pulasitike ibanza kugaburira plastike resin pellet muri extruder.

2. Gukuramo: Extruder ishonga pellet ya plastike kandi ikora umuyoboro uhoraho wa plastiki yashongeshejwe. Iyi nzira ningirakamaro kuko igena ubunini nubwiza bwibicuruzwa byanyuma.

3. Hisha Molding na Cooling: Mugihe cyo gukuramo firime, umwuka uhuhwa mumiyoboro yashongeshejwe kugirango wagure kugirango ukore firime. Filime noneho irakonja kandi igakomera nkuko inyura murukurikirane.

4. Gukata no gufunga: Iyo firime imaze gukorwa, iracibwa kugeza kuburebure busabwa hanyuma igafungwa hepfo kugirango ikore igikapu. Igikorwa cyo gufunga gishobora kubamo ubushyuhe cyangwa gufunga ultrasonic, bitewe nigishushanyo cyimashini nubwoko bwimifuka ikorwa.

5.Gucapa no Kurangiza: Imashini nyinshi zo gukora imifuka ya pulasitike zifite ubushobozi bwo gucapa butuma abayikora basohora ibirango, ibishushanyo, cyangwa ubutumwa ku mifuka. Nyuma yo gucapa, imifuka ikorerwa igenzura ryiza mbere yo gupakirwa kugirango ikwirakwizwe.

Nyamuneka reba ibicuruzwa byikigo cyacu,LQ-700 Eco Nshuti Nshuti Yumufuka Gukora Imashini

LQ-700 Eco Nshuti Nshuti Yumufuka Gukora Imashini

Imashini ya LQ-700 ni hepfo yo gufunga imashini yimifuka. Imashini ifite inshuro eshatu inyabutatu V-inshuro, kandi firime irashobora gukubwa inshuro imwe cyangwa ebyiri. Ikintu cyiza nuko imyanya yububiko bwa mpandeshatu ishobora guhinduka. Igishushanyo cyimashini yo gufunga no gutobora mbere, hanyuma kuzinga no gusubiza inyuma. Inshuro ebyiri V-inshuro zizakora firime ntoya no gufunga hepfo.

Ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mugukora imifuka ya plastike ni polyethylene na polypropilene. Buri kintu gifite imiterere yacyo yihariye, bigatuma gikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye.

1. Polyethylene (PE):Nibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mumifuka ya plastike. Iza muburyo bubiri:

- Umuvuduko muke wa Polyethylene (LDPE): LDPE izwiho guhinduka no koroshya. Bikunze gukoreshwa mugukora imifuka y'ibiryo, imifuka yimigati, nibindi bikoresho byoroheje. Imifuka ya LDPE ntabwo iramba nkimifuka ya HDPE, ariko irwanya ubushuhe.

- Umuvuduko mwinshi Polyethylene (HDPE): HDPE irakomeye kandi irakomeye kuruta LDPE. Bikunze gukoreshwa mugukora imifuka minini, nkibikoreshwa mububiko. Imifuka ya HDPE izwiho kurwanya amarira kandi ikoreshwa mugutwara ibintu biremereye.

2. Polypropilene (PP):Polypropilene nibindi bikoresho bizwi cyane mumifuka ya pulasitike, cyane cyane imifuka yo guhaha. Biraramba kuruta polyethylene, ifite aho ishonga cyane, kandi irakwiriye mubisabwa bisaba imbaraga nubushyuhe. Imifuka ya PP isanzwe ikoreshwa mugupakira ibiryo kuko bitanga inzitizi nziza yo kurwanya ubushuhe nimiti.

3. Amashanyarazi ya biodegradable:Kubera ko abantu bagenda bahangayikishwa n’ibibazo by’ibidukikije, plastiki y’ibinyabuzima ishobora kwamamara mu myaka yashize. Ibi bikoresho bisenyuka vuba kuruta plastiki gakondo, bigabanya ingaruka zibidukikije. Nubwo imifuka ibora ibinyabuzima ikiri nke cyane ugereranije n’imifuka ya polyethylene na polypropilene, igenda yemerwa n’abaguzi ndetse n’ubucuruzi bwita ku bidukikije.

Gukora no gukoresha imifuka ya pulasitike byateje ibibazo bikomeye bidukikije. Imifuka ya plastiki itera umwanda kandi irashobora gufata imyaka amagana kubora mumyanda. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibihugu byinshi n’imijyi byashyize mu bikorwa ibihano cyangwa kubuza imifuka ya pulasitike imwe rukumbi, ishishikariza gukoresha ubundi buryo bwakoreshwa.

Imashini ikora imashinizirimo kandi guhuza nizo mpinduka, guteza imbere imashini zishobora kubyara imifuka cyangwa imifuka ikozwe mubikoresho bitunganijwe neza. Iri hinduka ntirifasha gusa kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije ku mifuka ya pulasitike, ariko kandi ryujuje ibyifuzo bikenerwa n’ibisubizo birambye byo gupakira.

Imashini zikora imifuka ya plastike zigira uruhare runini mugukora kimwe mubintu bikoreshwa cyane mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi. Gusobanukirwa ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugukora imifuka ya pulasitike, nka polyethylene na polypropilene, ni ingenzi kubakora n'abaguzi. Inganda zigenda ziyongera, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ingaruka z’ibidukikije zikoreshwa mu mifuka ya pulasitike no gushakisha ubundi buryo burambye. Mugukurikiza udushya nibikorwa byinshingano, turashobora gukora tugana ahazaza ahoimifuka ya pulasitikebyakozwe kandi bigakoreshwa muburyo bugabanya ingaruka zabyo kuri iyi si.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-04-2024